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Kazakhstan Establishes Regulations for Air Taxis and Urban Air Mobility

Kazakhstan Advances Regulatory Framework for Air Taxis and Urban Air Mobility
Kazakhstan is actively developing a comprehensive regulatory framework to support the introduction of air taxis and urban air mobility (UAM) services. The Ministry of Transport has confirmed plans to construct six vertiports by 2028, which will serve as dedicated hubs for electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft. These facilities are intended to facilitate the integration of eVTOL technology into the country’s urban and regional transport networks. Demonstration and testing flights are already underway in Alatau City, marking a significant step toward operationalizing this new mode of transport.
Progress in eVTOL Demonstrations and Market Interest
Technical demonstration flights of eVTOL air taxis have underscored Kazakhstan’s commitment to next-generation aerial mobility. Notably, companies such as AutoFlight have conducted uncrewed eVTOL demonstrations within the country and have announced plans to develop an air taxi network linking Almaty with other destinations. The sector is attracting increasing international attention, with competitors like Joby Aviation showcasing their eVTOL technology in global cities including New York. This growing interest signals the potential for heightened competition and innovation within Kazakhstan’s emerging UAM market.
Officials emphasize that air taxis, powered by electric propulsion, represent an environmentally sustainable alternative for both urban and intercity travel. These aircraft are designed to achieve speeds of up to 200 kilometers per hour and cover distances of approximately 200 kilometers, offering new opportunities for efficient and green mobility solutions.
Regulatory and Infrastructure Challenges
Despite the promising outlook, the establishment of air taxi services in Kazakhstan faces several challenges. Ensuring safety and regulatory compliance remains paramount, alongside addressing the infrastructure demands necessary to support eVTOL operations. Integrating these new aerial mobility solutions with existing transportation systems also presents a complex task.
Over the past year, Kazakh authorities have been actively working to establish the legal framework for air taxi operations. Draft legislative amendments regulating the use of eVTOL aircraft and facilitating the development of modern air mobility services have been prepared. These proposals are currently under review following inter-agency coordination and public consultation, with adoption anticipated in the near future.
The planned vertiports will be strategically located in key urban and transport hubs to enable efficient connectivity and support the expected growth of urban air mobility services. Through these regulatory and infrastructure initiatives, Kazakhstan aims to position itself at the forefront of innovative and sustainable transport solutions, while carefully managing the challenges of safety, integration, and market competition.

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