Five Key Insights from PAM MENA in Dubai

HAESL Partners with HCLTech to Digitize Hong Kong Engine MRO Hong Kong Aero Engine Services Limited (HAESL) has embarked on a significant digital transformation by partnering with HCLTech to modernize its aircraft engine maintenance operations. The collaboration will introduce a new digital system designed to seamlessly connect shop-floor activities with enterprise-wide processes. Central to this initiative is the implementation of HCLTech’s iMRO/4 asset management platform, integrated with SAP S/4HANA, which will serve as HAESL’s new Maintenance Execution System for engine maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO). Enhancing Operational Efficiency and Transparency The newly deployed system will replace HAESL’s previously fragmented shop-floor processes, establishing a unified, end-to-end digital workflow that spans from engine induction to release. This upgrade addresses growing pressures within the aviation maintenance sector, including backlogs, capacity constraints, and increasing demands from airlines and lessors for faster turnaround times and enhanced transparency during maintenance visits. By integrating iMRO/4 with SAP S/4HANA, HAESL aims to link maintenance activities with critical enterprise functions such as finance and materials planning. This integration is expected to improve traceability, boost execution efficiency, and provide customers with real-time visibility into maintenance progress. Ravinder Bedi, General Manager of Finance & Administration at HAESL, emphasized the importance of transparency and quality, stating, “Our customers depend on transparent progress and consistent quality during every shop visit. By integrating iMRO/4 with SAP S/4HANA, we will enhance end-to-end traceability and provide a single view of the workflow from induction to release. This reduces barriers and improves execution efficiency.” He further described the partnership with HCLTech as a pivotal step in HAESL’s transformation, establishing a scalable digital foundation to support operational excellence and long-term growth. HCLTech characterizes iMRO/4 as a solution specifically tailored for aviation maintenance environments, designed to reduce turnaround times and costs while ensuring regulatory compliance. Both HAESL and HCLTech highlighted that digital execution will strengthen HAESL’s ability to demonstrate compliance through consistent records and process control, a critical factor as regulatory requirements continue to evolve. Challenges and Industry Context Despite the anticipated benefits, the transition to a fully digital MRO environment presents several challenges. HAESL must integrate new technologies with existing processes, maintain robust data security, and ensure strict adherence to aviation regulations. Managing this transition carefully will be essential to avoid service disruptions. Industry analysts note that while some traditional MRO providers may approach such digital initiatives with skepticism, competitors are likely to accelerate their own digital transformation efforts to maintain competitiveness. This development aligns with a broader industry trend toward digitization. Recent investments, such as GE Aerospace’s $300 million expansion for advanced engine repair capabilities in Singapore, underscore the increasing emphasis on digital solutions within the MRO sector. These moves are expected to influence market dynamics and competitive strategies across the Asia-Pacific region. HAESL’s Expertise and Strategic Position HAESL specializes in the overhaul, repair, and testing of Rolls-Royce Trent engines, including the Trent 700, XWB, RB211-524, and Trent 800 models. Since its establishment in 1997, the company has overhauled more than 5,500 engines for over 50 airlines, maintaining an annual throughput of approximately 360 engines. HAESL operates as a joint venture between Rolls-Royce and the HAECO Group, part of the Swire Group. Financial details of the agreement with HCLTech have not been disclosed. Sandeep Sarkar, Senior Vice President for ASEAN at HCLTech, remarked on the partnership’s significance, stating, “Our partnership with HAESL sets a new benchmark for digital excellence in aviation. By combining HCLTech’s aviation industry expertise with HAESL’s world-class maintenance capabilities, we are transforming its engine MRO operations.”

KRICT Advances Sustainable Aviation Fuel Production from Landfill Gas The aviation sector, a major source of global carbon emissions, faces increasing pressure to transition toward Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) as an environmentally responsible alternative to conventional jet fuels. SAF, derived from organic waste or biomass, holds significant promise for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. However, the high costs associated with its production continue to impede widespread adoption, with some airlines in Europe and Japan passing these expenses on to consumers. Innovative Conversion of Landfill Gas into Aviation Fuel In a significant development, researchers at the Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology (KRICT), led by Dr. Yun-Jo Lee and in partnership with EN2CORE Technology Co., Ltd., have pioneered an integrated process that transforms landfill gas—primarily sourced from food waste—into sustainable aviation fuel. This breakthrough not only addresses the urgent need for cleaner energy sources but also introduces a novel approach to recycling waste that would otherwise contribute to environmental degradation. Historically, SAF production has depended heavily on used cooking oil, a resource both limited in availability and in demand for biodiesel production, which has driven up costs and complicated supply chains. By contrast, landfill gas generated from food waste and livestock manure is abundant and economically viable. KRICT’s achievement represents the first domestic demonstration of producing aviation fuel from landfill gas, potentially reshaping the future of SAF manufacturing. Technical Process and Innovations The production process confronts two primary challenges: purifying landfill gas to obtain suitable intermediates and efficiently converting these gases into liquid fuels. Dr. Lee’s team developed a comprehensive system encompassing landfill gas pretreatment, synthesis gas (syngas) production, and catalytic conversion of syngas into liquid hydrocarbons. EN2CORE Technology oversees the upstream operations, collecting landfill gas from disposal sites and subjecting it to rigorous desulfurization and membrane-based separation to remove excess carbon dioxide. The purified gas is then converted into syngas—a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen—using a proprietary plasma reforming reactor before being transferred to KRICT for further processing. At KRICT, the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis converts syngas into liquid hydrocarbons. The team enhanced selectivity for liquid fuels and minimized solid byproducts such as wax by employing zeolite- and cobalt-based catalysts. A notable innovation is the introduction of a microchannel reactor featuring alternating layers of catalyst and coolant channels. This design efficiently dissipates heat, protecting catalysts and ensuring process stability. The reactor’s compact size—approximately one-tenth that of conventional systems—facilitates scalability through modular expansion. Production Scale and Market Implications Currently, KRICT’s pilot facility produces 100 kilograms of sustainable aviation fuel daily. While this represents a significant milestone, scaling production to meet global demand remains a formidable challenge. Achieving cost-competitiveness with traditional jet fuel and navigating complex regulatory and policy frameworks will be essential for broader adoption. The market is already responding, with airlines and governments demonstrating increased interest in SAF. Established producers such as Neste and Gevo are expected to expand their output and market presence, while emerging companies like Syzygy Plasmonics may intensify competition by introducing innovative production methods and securing future supply through offtake agreements. KRICT’s accomplishment underscores the potential of landfill gas as a viable feedstock for sustainable aviation fuel, offering a promising pathway toward greener aviation and improved waste management practices.

Tigerair Taiwan Expands Fleet with Airbus A321neo Order Tigerair Taiwan has confirmed an order for four Airbus A321neo aircraft, signaling its intent to broaden its network and improve fuel efficiency. The announcement was made by Airbus on Wednesday during the Singapore Airshow, marking the first commercial aircraft deal revealed at this year’s event. While the Singapore Airshow typically sees fewer orders compared to major industry exhibitions in Paris, Farnborough, and Dubai, this agreement underscores ongoing activity in the regional aviation sector. Strategic Growth Amidst Regional Competition Currently operating a fleet of 17 A320 family aircraft, Tigerair Taiwan is positioning itself to strengthen its foothold in the highly competitive Asian low-cost carrier market. The introduction of the A321neo jets is expected to support the airline’s expansion plans by offering greater range and operational efficiency. However, industry experts caution that integrating the new aircraft into the existing fleet may present logistical and operational challenges. Potential delays in delivery and the complexities involved in fleet harmonization could affect the timeline for Tigerair Taiwan’s growth ambitions. The order arrives at a time of intensified competition among regional low-cost carriers. Airlines such as Vietnam Airlines and Air Cambodia are actively expanding their fleets, and Tigerair Taiwan’s procurement may prompt rivals to accelerate their own aircraft acquisitions or consider alternative models to maintain market share. This dynamic reflects the broader trend of aggressive fleet modernization and expansion across Asia’s aviation landscape. Market Implications and Industry Context Market analysts suggest that the deal could stimulate increased investor interest in both Airbus and Tigerair Taiwan, highlighting broader momentum within the aerospace sector. The Singapore Airshow itself is unfolding amid a series of significant aircraft orders worldwide, including recent high-profile agreements involving Air India and Boeing. These developments are reshaping competitive dynamics as manufacturers and airlines seek to capitalize on emerging growth opportunities in a rapidly evolving global market.

ST Engineering Secures Multi-Year MRO Agreement with Xiamen Airlines for CFM LEAP-1A Engines **Singapore, 4 February 2026** – ST Engineering has formalized a multi-year maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) agreement with Xiamen Airlines to provide Performance Restoration Shop Visit (PRSV) services for the airline’s fleet of CFM LEAP-1A engines. This partnership extends a longstanding relationship of over 35 years, during which ST Engineering has supported Xiamen Airlines with engine services for models including the JT8D, CFM56-3, and CFM56-7B. Strategic Partnership Amid Fleet Modernization The agreement represents a pivotal development as Xiamen Airlines continues to modernize its fleet with next-generation aircraft powered by LEAP-1A engines. Tang Jianqi, Deputy General Manager of Engineering & Maintenance at Xiamen Airlines, emphasized the significance of the deal, noting that ST Engineering’s success in securing this competitive contract reflects its comprehensive expertise in engine maintenance, encompassing quality, service, and pricing. He underscored that engine overhaul strategy remains a critical decision within Engineering & Maintenance, and a stable, long-term partnership with a capable overhaul provider like ST Engineering aligns with the airline’s strategic objectives. Tay Eng Guan, Head of Engine Services at ST Engineering, highlighted that the renewed agreement affirms Xiamen Airlines’ confidence in the company’s MRO capabilities, which are grounded in a proven history of reliable and high-quality maintenance. He added that by enhancing support for CFM LEAP engine PRSV services, ST Engineering aims to enable Xiamen Airlines to focus on operational growth while ensuring optimal engine performance and upkeep. Expanding Capabilities Amidst Competitive Market Dynamics As Asia’s first Premier MRO provider for CFM LEAP engines, ST Engineering has developed advanced testing capabilities for both LEAP-1A and LEAP-1B variants. The company is actively preparing to expand its PRSV and full overhaul services to address increasing market demand. However, ST Engineering faces challenges in maintaining competitive pricing against other third-party MRO providers, ensuring consistent quality and reliability, and managing potential supply chain constraints in an increasingly contested aftermarket. The competitive landscape for CFM engine maintenance is expected to intensify, particularly following the renewed agreement between CFM International and the International Air Transport Association (IATA) to promote aftermarket competition through 2033. Industry players such as GA Telesis Engine Services are also expanding their CFM LEAP engine offerings, underscoring the dynamic nature of the MRO sector. ST Engineering is currently showcasing its comprehensive MRO solutions, multidisciplinary capabilities, and technological leadership at the Singapore Airshow, held from 3 to 8 February 2026 at the ST Engineering Pavilion (G01). *CFM LEAP engines are manufactured by CFM International, a 50-50 joint venture between GE Aerospace and Safran Aircraft Engines.*

Airbus CEO Emphasizes Need for Stable Supply Chains and International Cooperation at WGS 2026 DUBAI — At the World Governments Summit (WGS) 2026, Airbus CEO Guillaume Faury highlighted the critical importance of stable supply chains and enhanced global cooperation within the aviation sector. Speaking during a session titled “How Do We Keep the World Connected?” moderated by CNN’s Richard Quest, Faury outlined the significant challenges confronting aircraft manufacturers amid ongoing supply chain disruptions, geopolitical tensions, and rising demand for air travel. Challenges in Aircraft Production and Supply Chain Stability Faury drew attention to the intricate nature of modern aircraft manufacturing, noting that each Airbus plane comprises approximately three million individual parts. He stressed the necessity of ensuring that every component arrives punctually and meets stringent quality standards, as even minor delays can halt entire production lines. These difficulties have been exacerbated in recent years by the lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and an increasingly volatile global business environment. The pandemic forced aerospace companies to drastically reduce output and resulted in the loss of skilled supply chain workers, a setback that has slowed the rebuilding of essential expertise. “This is an industry that needs stability, yet a lot has been changing,” Faury remarked, underscoring the sector’s dependence on specialized skills and experience. In addition to pandemic-related disruptions, Airbus has grappled with a backlog of aircraft deliveries and persistent challenges involving engine suppliers such as Pratt & Whitney and CFM. The company has also faced logistical and financial difficulties linked to U.S. protectionist measures and escalating trade tensions between the United States and China. These geopolitical risks have compelled Airbus to adapt swiftly amid ongoing issues including tariffs, labor shortages, rising material costs, and fluctuations in freight markets. Progress and Outlook Amid Global Trade Tensions Despite these obstacles, Faury noted that 2025 marked a turning point, with many longstanding issues beginning to ease. Airbus is accelerating production through 2025 and 2026 to satisfy strong customer demand—a “good problem to have,” he said, though it places renewed strain on global supply chains. The company has achieved progress in reducing costs and remains committed to its financial objectives, even as delivery challenges persist. Addressing international trade dynamics, Faury welcomed the decision by the United States and Europe to exclude aircraft from punitive tariffs, viewing it as an acknowledgment of the deeply interconnected transatlantic aerospace industry. He emphasized that sustained international collaboration is essential to prevent inflationary pressures and avoid further delays. Looking forward, Faury discussed Airbus’s focus on developing future aircraft platforms, the expansion of Europe’s defense sector, and the rise of new competitors, particularly from China. He concluded by stressing the importance of continued investment in technology and innovation to maintain resilience. “Staying ahead,” Faury said, “is how we keep the world connected.” The WGS 2026 is hosting its largest gathering to date, with over 60 heads of state and government, more than 500 ministers, and representatives from over 150 countries. The summit features more than 445 sessions and over 450 global leaders, experts, and decision-makers, underscoring the scale and urgency of the challenges facing the aviation industry and the global economy at large.

ST Engineering Opens Integrated Airframe and Nacelle MRO Service Center in Singapore ST Engineering’s Commercial Aerospace division has inaugurated a new integrated airframe and nacelle maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) service center in Singapore. This facility marks the first in the company’s global network to combine both airframe and nacelle maintenance operations under one roof. The initiative is designed to enhance operational efficiency and provide streamlined maintenance solutions for aircraft operators. Enhancing Operational Efficiency for Aircraft Operators By consolidating airframe and nacelle maintenance services at a single location, the new center aims to reduce operational complexity and shorten turnaround times for operators. The facility is equipped with advanced tooling and adheres to original equipment manufacturer (OEM)-approved processes, supporting both scheduled and unscheduled maintenance requirements. This integration facilitates simplified communication, improved maintenance scheduling, and more effective management of work scopes. Jeffrey Lam, President of Commercial Aerospace at ST Engineering, highlighted the advantages for customers, stating, “This integrated service center in Singapore strengthens our global MRO network and gives customers more flexibility in choosing a location that best supports their operations and MRO requirements. By streamlining communications, maintenance scheduling, and work scope management, we now offer a true one-stop experience that allows our customers to focus on flying and growing their business.” Positioning Amidst a Competitive Asia-Pacific MRO Market The launch of this integrated center comes at a time of heightened competition within the Asia-Pacific MRO sector. Industry leaders such as Pratt & Whitney and RTX have recently made substantial investments in regional MRO capabilities, elevating technical standards and customer expectations. As ST Engineering broadens its service offerings, it faces increased scrutiny regarding its technical proficiency and pricing strategies. Market analysts anticipate that competitors may respond by expanding their service portfolios or regional presence to safeguard their market share. Expanding a Global MRO Network ST Engineering currently holds the position of the world’s largest airframe MRO service provider, operating facilities across Asia-Pacific, the United States, and Europe. Its nacelle MRO network includes major centers in Stockholm, Baltimore, Melbourne, and Xiamen, supported by over ten additional service centers worldwide. These facilities provide round-the-clock technical support and access to nacelle exchange asset pools. The company’s nacelle MRO programs are certified by multiple aviation authorities and approved by leading OEMs, including Boeing, Airbus, Safran, and Collins Aerospace. These certifications enable ST Engineering to deliver repairs and services aligned with OEM standards to operators globally. Upcoming Showcase at Singapore Airshow 2026 ST Engineering plans to showcase its comprehensive MRO services and multidisciplinary engineering capabilities at the Singapore Airshow 2026, scheduled from 3 to 8 February at the ST Engineering Pavilion (G01).

Vertical Aerospace and Marubeni Collaborate to Launch Electric Air Taxi Routes in Japan Vertical Aerospace [NYSE: EVTL], a prominent figure in electric aviation, has announced a strategic partnership with Marubeni Corporation, one of Japan’s largest trading and investment firms, to accelerate the deployment of electric air taxi services in Japan. The collaboration aims to establish a network of electric air taxi routes, with piloted demonstration flights planned for the Osaka Bay area by 2026. This initiative represents a significant advancement in the development of Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) within the country. Developing a Network for Advanced Air Mobility Unveiled at the Singapore Airshow, the partnership between Vertical Aerospace and Marubeni focuses on creating scalable air taxi corridors, with a flagship route under consideration in the Kansai region. The companies project that these routes could reduce travel times by up to 80 percent compared to traditional ground transportation, while providing quiet, zero-emission operations. The envisioned AAM network is designed to serve multiple use cases, including premium tourism, airport shuttles, and essential services. For premium tourism and major events, the air taxi routes will facilitate rapid connections from urban centers such as Osaka to scenic destinations like Awaji Island and Shodoshima. Additionally, the service aims to support international exhibitions and large-scale events by offering efficient air transport options. The network will also provide fast first- and last-mile connections to major transport hubs and airports, including routes between Izumisano, Osaka, and Kobe. Furthermore, the initiative plans to address time-critical medical and logistics transport needs, such as emergency response coverage in the Osaka-Hyogo districts. This effort builds on momentum generated by the 2025 Osaka World Expo, which attracted over 29 million visitors and featured an immersive cabin experience of Vertical’s upcoming Valo aircraft, simulating commercial flight routes across the Kansai region. Technological and Regulatory Progress Vertical Aerospace’s Valo aircraft is engineered to fly up to 160 kilometers at speeds of 240 kilometers per hour, operating with zero emissions. The aircraft is designed to meet airliner-level safety standards, and the company is also developing a hybrid-electric variant to enhance range and operational flexibility. In 2023, the Japan Civil Aviation Bureau (JCAB) accepted Vertical’s application into its type validation program, marking a critical step toward certification. Vertical is targeting airliner-level safety certification for the Valo with the UK Civil Aviation Authority by 2028. Marubeni has demonstrated its commercial commitment by making a pre-delivery payment to secure early delivery slots for a conditional pre-order of 200 Valo aircraft. This financial commitment underscores the seriousness of the partnership’s ambitions in the Japanese market. Challenges and Market Outlook Despite the promising outlook, the partnership faces several challenges. Regulatory frameworks for electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) operations in Japan are still evolving, and significant infrastructure development will be necessary to support widespread air taxi services. This includes the construction of vertiports and charging facilities. The partnership also enters a competitive environment, with established aviation companies and other eVTOL manufacturers actively pursuing market opportunities in Japan. Market reactions are expected to vary. While traditional aviation stakeholders may express skepticism, urban areas struggling with congestion could demonstrate strong interest in these new mobility solutions. The regulatory landscape and competitive dynamics will be crucial in shaping the future trajectory of electric air taxis in Japan. If successful, the Vertical Aerospace and Marubeni partnership could position Japan as a global leader in advanced air mobility, providing a model for urban air transport that may be replicated in other international markets.

Vertical Aerospace and Marubeni Collaborate to Launch Electric Air Taxi Routes in Japan Vertical Aerospace has entered into a strategic partnership with Japanese conglomerate Marubeni to develop electric air taxi routes throughout Japan, marking a pivotal advancement in the integration of electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft within the country’s urban transportation framework. This collaboration seeks to establish a comprehensive network of electric air taxis by combining Vertical Aerospace’s cutting-edge eVTOL technology with Marubeni’s extensive expertise in infrastructure and mobility services. Japan has been identified as a critical market for the early adoption of sustainable urban air mobility solutions, reflecting growing demand for innovative and environmentally friendly transportation options. Challenges and Market Dynamics Despite the promising outlook, the initiative faces several significant challenges. Regulatory approval remains a foremost concern, as Japan’s aviation authorities must develop new certification frameworks and oversight mechanisms tailored to eVTOL operations. The integration of technology also presents hurdles, particularly in the development of charging infrastructure and ensuring seamless connectivity with existing transportation systems. Furthermore, Vertical Aerospace and Marubeni will encounter competition from established aviation companies, many of which are accelerating their own eVTOL projects or advocating for regulations that may favor traditional aircraft manufacturers. Market responses to the partnership have been varied. While some industry experts view the collaboration as a bold and necessary step toward the future of urban mobility, others remain cautious about the practical feasibility and safety of electric air taxis. Persistent concerns include battery life, flight range, and adherence to operational safety standards, even as technological advancements continue to progress. Strategic Outlook and Future Prospects Vertical Aerospace maintains an optimistic stance regarding its expansion in the Asia-Pacific region, having already secured customers such as Japan Airlines and Air Asia, which underscores the region’s potential as a leading market for eVTOL aircraft. Both Vertical Aerospace and Marubeni are positioning themselves at the forefront of this emerging sector, with the ambition to revolutionize urban travel in densely populated environments. Moving forward, the partnership will prioritize pilot projects, regulatory engagement, and public outreach initiatives aimed at fostering confidence in electric air taxi services. The success of these efforts could significantly influence the trajectory of urban air mobility not only in Japan but across the broader Asia-Pacific region.

Singapore Airshow 2026 Highlights Innovation and Sustainable Aviation The Singapore Airshow 2026 commenced today at the Changi Exhibition Centre, attracting over 1,000 companies and delegations from across the globe. As the largest aerospace event in the Asia-Pacific region, the six-day exhibition underscores the sector’s strong recovery and an intensified focus on innovation and sustainability. Regional Growth and Industry Recovery The event takes place amid a surge in air travel demand throughout Asia-Pacific, with airlines expanding their capacity and network reach following the disruptions caused by the pandemic. Robust growth projections for passenger traffic, particularly from India, China, and Southeast Asia, emphasize the region’s pivotal role in shaping the future of global aviation. For economies reliant on tourism, these developments promise enhanced connectivity and economic growth, supported by expanded airline networks and technological advancements that foster resilient travel markets. Commitment to Sustainable Aviation A central theme of the 2026 Airshow is the aviation industry’s commitment to sustainability. At a pre-show ceremony, the Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore (CAAS), Airbus, and CFM International signed a memorandum of understanding to establish Singapore as the world’s first operational airport testbed for next-generation propulsion technologies under CFM’s RISE programme. This initiative will enable Singapore’s airports, including Changi and Seletar, to serve as real-world proving grounds for advanced open-fan engine technologies. The RISE programme aims to achieve more than a 20% improvement in fuel efficiency compared to current jet engines, targeting significant reductions in carbon emissions and noise—critical milestones in meeting the industry’s environmental objectives. This agreement is among several forged at the Changi Aviation Summit, which also highlighted initiatives in sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) procurement and collaborative efforts on human capital development and technological innovation. Industry stakeholders are increasingly addressing long-term sustainability challenges, including the transition to cleaner fuels and more efficient aircraft operations. Interest in SAF and electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft is growing, with companies such as Honeywell and SkyDrive leading advancements in these areas. Challenges and Competitive Dynamics Despite its prominence, the Airshow faces challenges, including competition from other major global aviation events and the imperative to maintain leadership in innovation and sustainability amid evolving market conditions. The successful integration of emerging technologies, such as advanced propulsion systems and eVTOL aircraft, remains a key priority for both organizers and participants. Competitive responses are intensifying as aerospace firms expand their presence in the defense market and invest in advanced uncrewed aircraft systems. Honeywell’s expansion in the Asia-Pacific defense sector and Archer Aviation’s establishment of a new aerospace engineering hub in the United Kingdom exemplify this trend. Concurrently, demand for business aircraft in Asia continues to be strong, as demonstrated by Textron Aviation’s robust regional sales. As the Singapore Airshow 2026 progresses, it functions not only as a platform for showcasing cutting-edge aerospace technology but also as a forum for strategic discussions on the industry’s future. The event highlights the interconnectedness of aviation, travel, and economic growth in the Asia-Pacific region while emphasizing the sector’s ongoing transformation toward greater innovation and sustainability.

Mexican Pilots Advocate for Stricter Regulations on Foreign Flight Crews Mexican airline pilots are spearheading a legislative initiative aimed at imposing tighter restrictions on the employment of foreign flight crews within the country’s commercial aviation sector. This move follows recent wet-lease operations by carriers such as Volaris and Viva, which involved the use of non-Mexican pilots during peak travel periods. The Airline Pilots Union Association (ASPA), in collaboration with other aviation labor organizations, is leading the effort to introduce these reforms in Congress in the near future. Legislative Efforts and Union Position Jesús Ortiz Álvarez, secretary general of ASPA, explained that the unions are currently deliberating whether to present the legislative proposal in the Chamber of Deputies or the Senate. He emphasized that the unions, working alongside other aviation bodies, are carefully considering the most effective legislative route to introduce additional safeguards on the hiring of foreign personnel. This initiative follows formal proposals submitted to Mexico’s Federal Civil Aviation Agency (AFAC) in December, which seek amendments to the Civil Aviation Law, the Federal Labor Law, and related regulations. The objective is to establish more stringent conditions governing the employment of foreign flight crews in Mexican airlines. The union leadership contends that the recent reliance on wet-leasing—where airlines lease aircraft along with foreign crews—was an avoidable measure. Volaris, for instance, employed wet-leased aircraft during the high-demand December holiday season to mitigate capacity shortages and prevent flight cancellations. ASPA rejects this justification, arguing that airlines should have anticipated fleet limitations and that the use of foreign crews undermines job opportunities for Mexican pilots. Ortiz Álvarez indicated that the legislative process could be streamlined through approximately five working groups before the proposal formally enters Congress. The union remains resolute in its commitment to protecting domestic aviation employment and ensuring that such practices do not recur. Challenges and Industry Implications The proposed legislative reforms face significant hurdles, including navigating Mexico’s intricate regulatory framework and addressing concerns related to aviation safety and operational efficiency. Airlines may be compelled to revise their staffing strategies, potentially incurring higher costs and facing labor disputes as a result of the new restrictions. These changes could also alter competitive dynamics within the industry, as carriers adjust their crew sourcing and operational plans to comply with the anticipated regulations. Compounding these challenges are recent developments in the broader Latin American aviation sector. The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has issued warnings regarding potential military activities and navigation interference in the region, adding complexity to operational planning for airlines already contending with staffing and regulatory uncertainties. Despite these obstacles, ASPA remains steadfast in its position. Ortiz Álvarez affirmed the union’s vigilance over the issue of foreign pilot employment, underscoring their determination to prevent a recurrence of such practices and to see the legislative reforms enacted through the congressional process.