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GIFT City Aims to Expand Role in Aircraft Leasing

GIFT City Seeks to Expand Its Footprint in Global Aircraft Leasing
Gujarat International Finance Tec-City (GIFT City) is actively positioning itself to capture a larger share of the global aircraft leasing market, a sector traditionally dominated by established hubs such as Dublin. At present, GIFT City hosts approximately 40 lessors managing over 220 aircraft and engines. The global aircraft leasing market, valued at $187 billion in 2025, remains intensely competitive, with both entrenched players and emerging entrants striving to increase their influence.
Strategic Drivers and Regulatory Enhancements
Sanjay Kaul, Group CEO and Managing Director of GIFT City, identified India’s rapid aviation growth as a critical factor underpinning the city’s expansion ambitions. He noted that around 800 to 900 aircraft are currently operating within India, while the country’s three major airlines have nearly 2,200 aircraft on order. Kaul questioned the prevailing practice of financing aircraft outside India, stating, “Aircraft are flying in one place, while financing is happening elsewhere. Why shouldn’t that financing happen in India? As a first step, we want to bring that business to India through GIFT City.”
The recent formalization of the international Cape Town Convention through India’s Protection of Interests in Aircraft Objects Act has provided a significant boost to the sector. This legislation enhances lessors’ ability to reclaim their assets efficiently, thereby increasing India’s attractiveness as a leasing destination. Complementing this, the International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) has introduced a regulatory framework that distinctly separates lessors from lenders by employing Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) structures as intermediaries. Recent amendments now permit Trust and Company Service Providers (TCSPs) to establish these SPVs for aircraft leasing within the GIFT International Financial Services Centre (IFSC), further streamlining leasing operations.
Competitive Challenges and Market Outlook
Despite these regulatory advances, GIFT City faces considerable challenges in securing a significant foothold in the global leasing market. The landscape is evolving with new entrants such as the Nigeria Aircraft Leasing Company targeting domestic carriers by offering lower interest rates, thereby aiming to reduce costs and divert business from established leasing centers. This intensifying competition has led some market observers to express skepticism regarding GIFT City’s ability to attract substantial leasing deals.
Established leasing hubs in Ireland, the United Arab Emirates, and Singapore are anticipated to respond with aggressive pricing strategies and enhanced service offerings to protect their market shares. Nonetheless, GIFT City’s leadership remains optimistic that India’s expanding aviation sector, coupled with recent regulatory reforms, will enable it to emerge as a key player in the global aircraft leasing industry.
Kaul concluded by expressing confidence in the city’s potential to repatriate leasing activities currently conducted in countries such as Ireland, the UAE, and Singapore. He stated, “Gradually, leasing activities currently undertaken in countries such as Ireland, the UAE, and Singapore will also be carried out from India.” The coming years will be critical in determining whether GIFT City can convert its regulatory progress and market potential into tangible gains within this fiercely competitive sector.

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