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Aeroflot Sustains Traffic and Market Share in 2025

Aeroflot Sustains Traffic and Market Share in 2025
Navigating a Challenging Aviation Landscape
In 2025, the Aeroflot Group successfully maintained its position as a leader in Russian aviation, demonstrating resilience amid a rapidly changing global airline industry. The Group, which includes Aeroflot, Rossiya, and the low-cost carrier Pobeda, transported 55.34 million passengers, marking a slight year-on-year increase of 0.1%. This performance aligned with key operational targets and underscored the Group’s ability to sustain strong passenger traffic despite external challenges.
Domestic routes continued to form the core of Aeroflot’s operations, accounting for 76% of total traffic with 41.96 million passengers. Meanwhile, international traffic grew by 5.2% to 13.38 million passengers, contributing to a balanced fare structure that helped keep Russian flights competitively priced. Revenue passenger kilometers (RPK) increased by 3.4% to 154.09 billion, while available seat kilometers (ASK) rose 2.7%. The Group achieved a record seat load factor of 90.2%, an exceptional figure for a network carrier, driven by intensive aircraft utilization and enhanced in-house maintenance capabilities. Total fleet utilization exceeded one million flight hours, reflecting an average annual growth rate of 8.9% since 2023.
Operational Highlights and Market Position
The flagship Aeroflot airline carried 29.5 million passengers, experiencing a modest 1.8% decline primarily due to the transfer of Moscow-St. Petersburg “Shuttle” flights to Rossiya and other external operational factors. Despite this, Aeroflot’s RPK expanded by 6.0% to 99.9 billion. The Group preserved a 41.8% market share, even as Russian carriers collectively faced a nearly 3% decline in traffic and foreign airlines increased their presence to capture 24.8% of the market. Aeroflot’s adaptability was evident in its efforts to mitigate disruptions related to aircraft acceptance and operational challenges.
Aeroflot’s network in 2025 encompassed approximately 290 routes across 64 Russian cities and 19 countries, with major hubs located in Moscow, St. Petersburg, Krasnoyarsk, and Sochi. The Group advanced its strategy to develop routes bypassing Moscow, which now represent 62% of the network. Regional connectivity was further strengthened through the expansion of the flat-fare program from five to nine cities in the Far East and the introduction of a new discount program for children aged 2 to 12, which served over 2.2 million young passengers.
Market Developments and Industry Context
Significant market developments included the reopening of Gelendzhik and Krasnodar airports, with 12 new routes launched from Krasnodar and expanded service to Sanya, China. Passenger traffic to China surged by more than 30%, surpassing one million travelers. The Group’s fleet comprised 352 aircraft, including three under wet-lease agreements, and notably, three Boeing 747s were restored to service.
Aeroflot’s performance unfolded against a backdrop of intensified competition and consolidation within the global airline industry. In 2026, major international carriers such as Delta and United Airlines are prioritizing profitability, while low-cost competitors continue to exhibit high price sensitivity. Demand for premium travel is rising, particularly in Asia, Europe, and North America, according to the International Air Transport Association. Concurrently, industry consolidation is accelerating, with significant mergers planned by Air France-KLM, Lufthansa Group, Korean Air, and Alaska Airlines. Korean Air has also highlighted increased competition and geopolitical volatility as factors that may affect carriers like Aeroflot.
Looking ahead to 2026, Aeroflot aims to maintain passenger volumes and achieve positive financial results, with a continued strategic emphasis on the domestic Russian market amid evolving global dynamics.

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