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Leasing Firms Face Significant Losses After Chinese-Owned Aircraft Detained in Russia

Leasing Firms Face Significant Losses After Chinese-Owned Aircraft Detained in Russia
Rising Financial Strains Amid Geopolitical Tensions
Chinese aircraft leasing companies are confronting significant financial setbacks as a consequence of the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. Several firms have reported substantial insurance claims following the detention of their aircraft in Russia, where the planes remain unrecovered. This predicament underscores the escalating political risks confronting the global aircraft leasing industry amid intensifying geopolitical tensions.
AVMAX, a wholly owned subsidiary of Guangdong-based Shanhe Intelligent, recently revealed it had secured US$23 million in insurance payouts for three turboprop airliners stranded in Russia. According to a stock exchange filing released this week, these aircraft—manufactured by De Havilland Canada, a Bombardier subsidiary—were leased to Russian carriers Yakutia Airlines and Aurora JSC under three separate contracts, two of which expired last year. Since the outbreak of the Ukraine war in February 2022, AVMAX has persistently sought to recover the planes, but Western sanctions targeting the Russian aviation sector have severely complicated negotiations. The company stated that despite ongoing efforts, it has been unable to reclaim the affected aircraft.
Broader Industry Impact and Financial Fallout
The difficulties encountered by AVMAX reflect a wider trend affecting Chinese leasing firms. Airwork, a wholly owned subsidiary of a Zhejiang-based company, experienced the detention of six Boeing 757 freighter aircraft in Russia after it demanded the termination of leasing contracts and the return of its planes in 2022. While Airwork succeeded in recovering one aircraft, it suffered losses amounting to hundreds of millions of dollars. The company was compelled to write off the value of the remaining assets and engage in protracted insurance litigation.
The financial repercussions extend beyond Chinese firms. Air Lease, a prominent international competitor, reported a $344 million insurance claim settlement related to aircraft blocked in Russia since the invasion of Ukraine in 2022. These developments have intensified scrutiny of political risk insurance and raised concerns about the stability of aircraft leasing arrangements in regions affected by geopolitical conflict.
Strategic Reassessment in a Volatile Environment
In light of these challenges, leasing companies are reassessing their business strategies to better manage risks associated with international political disputes. Industry analysts observe that the wave of detained aircraft and ensuing insurance claims is prompting firms to reevaluate their exposure to high-risk markets and reconsider how future leasing agreements are structured.
As the conflict in Ukraine persists, the aircraft leasing sector remains enveloped in uncertainty, with companies preparing for further disruptions and potential losses linked to assets stranded in Russia.

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