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AAIB Continues Investigation into AI-171 Crash, No Conclusions Yet

AAIB Continues Investigation into AI-171 Crash, No Conclusions Yet
Ongoing Inquiry Amid Speculation
The Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau (AAIB) has confirmed that its investigation into the June 12, 2025, crash of Air India Flight AI-171 in Ahmedabad remains active, with no definitive conclusions reached to date. In a statement released on February 12, 2026, the bureau dismissed recent media reports claiming the inquiry had concluded, describing such assertions as “incorrect and speculative.”
These clarifications follow a report by the Italian newspaper Corriere della Sera, which suggested that Indian investigators might attribute the crash to pilot error, specifically alleging that one of the pilots intentionally shut off the engines by manipulating the fuel control switches. The report, citing unnamed aviation sources, indicated that this hypothesis was drawn from flight data and cockpit voice recordings, with the pilot-in-command potentially under scrutiny. However, the article acknowledged uncertainty over whether formal responsibility would be assigned in the final report.
The Italian publication also noted the absence of evidence pointing to mechanical or technical failure, while highlighting cockpit indications that the fuel controls were moved “almost certainly intentionally.” The AAIB, however, stressed that all aspects of the incident remain under thorough evaluation, including whether the fuel switch movements were deliberate or accidental.
Safety Concerns and Industry Reactions
The investigation has intensified focus on the reliability of Boeing 787 fuel control switches, especially following a recent incident involving an Air India pilot who reported a malfunction of the fuel switch on a Boeing 787-8 flight from London to Bengaluru. The tragic crash, which claimed 269 lives, has raised concerns about potential failures in fuel control systems that could lead to engine shutdowns.
In response, the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) mandated post-crash inspections and temporarily grounded affected aircraft models. These measures have prompted questions regarding their adequacy and the broader implications for both Air India and Boeing. Industry analysts suggest that the incident may trigger heightened scrutiny of Boeing’s safety protocols and could undermine passenger confidence. Meanwhile, competing airlines may leverage the situation to highlight their own safety records.
Calls for Comprehensive Examination
Indian pilots’ associations and the family of the late pilot-in-command, Sumeet Sabharwal, have voiced strong criticism of what they describe as premature attempts to assign blame to the flight crew. They have urged for a more exhaustive investigation encompassing the aircraft manufacturer, the airline, and other potential contributing factors.
The AAIB reiterated that the investigation remains ongoing, emphasizing that no final conclusions or determinations of responsibility have yet been made. Authorities continue to evaluate all possible causes as the inquiry progresses.

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