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Air India to Operate New B787s with Reduced Seating

Air India to Operate New Boeing 787-9s with Reduced Seating Amid Certification Delays
Air India is set to introduce its newly delivered Boeing 787-9 aircraft on February 1, 2026, albeit with a reduced seating capacity due to ongoing certification challenges. According to the Press Trust of India (PTI), the airline will block 18 economy class seats and restrict the use of sliding doors in all 30 business class suites on its first line-fit B787-9, as regulatory approvals remain pending.
Certification Challenges Affect Seating Configuration
A spokesperson for Air India clarified that the RECARO 3710 seat model installed in the economy section is fully certified and widely used by other carriers. However, a specific regulatory interpretation is currently affecting 18 economy seats, which the airline is actively addressing in collaboration with the manufacturer and regulatory authorities. These seats will only be made available for sale once full certification is obtained.
In the business class cabin, all 30 suites will operate with their sliding doors locked in the open position. The functionality of these doors has yet to receive certification from the US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), necessitating this temporary operational restriction. The new B787-9s will feature a three-class layout comprising 30 business class, 28 premium economy, and 238 economy seats. Until the certification issues are resolved, only 220 economy seats will be available for sale.
Operational and Market Implications
These constraints pose significant challenges for Air India as it seeks to balance passenger experience, operational efficiency, and competitive pricing in a highly contested international market. Industry analysts suggest that the reduction in available seats could increase revenue per passenger but may also invite scrutiny from travelers and market observers who weigh exclusivity against value.
The competitive environment is intensifying, with rivals such as Delta Air Lines planning to expand their premium cabin offerings through new Boeing 787 Dreamliners. This development adds pressure on Air India to expedite resolution of its certification issues to maintain its market position and appeal to premium travelers.
Fleet Status and Future Outlook
Air India’s current fleet includes six B787-9 aircraft inherited from Vistara, configured to carry up to 299 passengers and unaffected by the current certification challenges. The first line-fit B787-9 in the new configuration, registered as VT-AWA (msn 69263), was delivered in late 2025 and is scheduled to commence service on the Delhi International–Frankfurt International route. The airline anticipates receiving three additional line-fit B787-9s throughout 2026. Furthermore, Air India operates 26 legacy B787-8s, which are undergoing retrofits but remain unaffected by these certification issues.
As Air India continues to collaborate with regulators and manufacturers to resolve outstanding certification matters, its ability to manage passenger expectations and operational costs will be closely monitored by customers and industry competitors alike.

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