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Inside New York JFK’s New Terminal 1 and Its 22 Widebody Gates

Inside New York JFK’s New Terminal 1 and Its 22 Widebody Gates
The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey is advancing its comprehensive modernization of the region’s principal airports, establishing new benchmarks for terminal design and functionality in the United States. Following the acclaimed renovations of LaGuardia’s Terminals B and C, as well as Newark’s Terminal A—each recognized with five-star SkyTrax ratings and international praise—the focus has now shifted to John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK).
Although JFK has largely avoided the severe criticism directed at LaGuardia’s outdated infrastructure, several of its five terminals have fallen short of contemporary global standards. This situation is set to change with the introduction of the new Terminal One, slated for a partial opening in June 2026. Valued at $9.5 billion, this expansive project will become the largest international terminal in the United States, encompassing 2.6 million square feet and featuring 23 gates, 22 of which are capable of accommodating widebody aircraft.
A New Era for JFK
The terminal’s phased rollout will commence with 14 gates on the east side, accompanied by a new arrivals and departures hall. Additional gates will be brought online in stages, with five more opening on the west side by 2028 and the final five by 2030, marking the terminal’s full completion. This new Terminal One replaces the existing Terminal One and is constructed on the site of the former Terminal Two, effectively more than doubling JFK’s gate capacity.
The project is financed by a consortium known as New Terminal One, comprising Ferrovial, Carlyle Group, JLC Infrastructure, and Ullico. The terminal will accommodate 22 international airlines, many of which will relocate from other JFK terminals. Notably, four gates will be equipped to handle the Airbus A380, although Korean Air remains the sole carrier currently planning to operate the superjumbo aircraft from this facility.
Competitive Dynamics and Industry Impact
The expansion of widebody gate capacity at JFK arrives at a critical juncture for U.S. carriers. Delta Air Lines and United Airlines have been steadily increasing their widebody fleets to leverage profitable long-haul routes. In contrast, American Airlines faces challenges due to a comparatively limited backlog of widebody aircraft, potentially constraining its ability to expand international operations. As competitors position themselves to capitalize on the enhanced capacity at JFK, industry analysts suggest that American may need to reevaluate its fleet strategy to maintain competitiveness in the evolving international travel market centered on New York.
Passenger Experience and Amenities
Travelers can expect a terminal that offers over 300,000 square feet of retail and dining options, designed to compete with the world’s premier airport environments. The terminal’s contemporary architecture and advanced amenities are intended to establish a new standard for passenger comfort and operational efficiency. This development underscores the Port Authority’s commitment to transforming New York’s airports into leading global gateways.
With its vast scale, cutting-edge facilities, and emphasis on international connectivity, JFK’s new Terminal One is set to redefine the passenger experience while intensifying competition among airlines vying for a larger share of transatlantic and global travel markets.

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