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Merz Visits China: Airbus Orders, Panda Research, and Sports Agreements

Merz Visits China: Airbus Orders, Panda Research, and Sports Agreements
On 26 February 2026, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz concluded an official visit to Beijing aimed at revitalizing trade and economic cooperation between Germany and China. The trip took place at a critical juncture, as both countries seek to recalibrate their bilateral relations amid a growing trade imbalance and China’s rise as Germany’s leading trading partner.
High-Level Discussions and Economic Commitments
During his stay, Chancellor Merz engaged in high-level talks with Chinese Premier Li Qiang. Both leaders underscored the importance of fair cooperation, open communication, and the joint defense of multilateralism and free trade. The discussions highlighted China’s expanding role as a major global power and the mutual advantages of deepening economic ties between the two nations.
A significant outcome of the visit was China’s commitment to purchase up to 120 aircraft from Airbus, providing a substantial boost to the European aviation industry. This major order reflects ongoing efforts to enhance industrial collaboration and address existing trade disparities.
Technological and Cultural Engagements
Merz’s itinerary included a visit to the historic Forbidden City and attendance at a Mercedes-Benz exhibition held at the Hilton Beijing Capital Airport. There, he explored the latest generation of electric vehicles and test-drove an autonomous S-Class model equipped with advanced self-driving technology, featuring 30 sensors and 10 cameras. While this technology is already operational in China and the United States, it has yet to be introduced in Europe. BMW CEO Oliver Zipse was also present, reviewing the technological innovations showcased.
Beyond the aviation and automotive sectors, the visit produced several concrete agreements. The German Football League signed a memorandum of understanding with China Media Group to extend their television partnership, ensuring continued broadcasts of German club matches to Chinese audiences. Agricultural trade saw progress with the resumption of German chicken feet exports to China following a suspension due to quarantine restrictions, reopening a valuable market for German poultry producers. In logistics, DHL secured expanded air transport rights, enhancing supply chain connectivity between the two countries.
In the realm of scientific and cultural cooperation, Berlin and Beijing renewed a ten-year agreement focused on the protection and research of Giant pandas. Under this new arrangement, two pandas from Chengdu will be sent to Munich for research purposes, further strengthening scientific and cultural ties.
Chancellor Merz’s visit signals a renewed commitment to open dialogue and pragmatic cooperation, aiming to balance economic interests while fostering a long-term partnership between Germany and China.

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